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配电网CPS理论架构和典型场景应用

Theoretical Architecture and Typical Scenario Applications of Cyber Physical Systems in the Distribution Network

  • 摘要: 随着计算机、通信、控制(3C)技术的发展与在配电网中的深入应用,配电网信息空间与物理空间实现了深度融合和实时交互,其感知、集成、共享、协同、自治等能力得到了极大提升,形成了配电网信息物理系统(cyber physical system,CPS)。基于信息物理融合的角度,从本质、特征与体系分析配电网CPS的内涵,分析多样化的控制方式与CPS资源部署形式对配电网运行控制特性的影响。依据CPS概念剖析其发展的不同阶段、不同的业务需求与场景类型分析3类典型配电网CPS示范工程应用,从而对配电网CPS的理论模型架构进行测试与验证。

     

    Abstract: Along with the application of computer science, communication and control (abbreviated as 3C) in distribution power network, information exchange among the physical components of distribution power network is substantially enhanced. Furthermore, its capability of perception, integration, coordination and autonomy is also strengthened. This kind of technology is named cyber physical system (CPS). This paper investigates the mechanism of the CPS of distribution power network from the perspective of cyber physical integration, so as to figure out the impact of diversified control modes and CPS configuration on the operational characteristics of the distribution power network. The theory of CPS is validated by analyzing three representative applications. In the analysis, three aspects, including the historical development, various demands and application situations, are taken into consideration.

     

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